[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 30 August 15 issued 2350 UT on 30 Aug 2015

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Aug 31 09:50:30 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/30 AUGUST 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 31 AUGUST - 02 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** RED **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Aug:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.3    0342UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Aug:  92/37


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             31 Aug             01 Sep             02 Sep
Activity     Low to moderate    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     Possible           None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was Moderate over the last 24 hours with 
region 2403 (S15W89) the source of a M1.1 class flare at 0330UT. 
Region 2403 is now located on the west limb yet still has the 
potential for further M-class events. Solar wind speed gradually 
declined over the UT day due to diminishing coronal hole effects, 
from 475km/s at 00UT to be ~400km/s at the time of this report. 
Bz fluctuated between +/-3nT. Solar wind speed is expected to 
increase on 01Sep-02Sep due to another equatorial positioned 
coronal hole that crossed the central meridian early in the UT 
day 30Aug. Solar activity is expected to be Low to Moderate for 
the next 24 hours with Low to Very Low solar activity for 01Sep-02Sep. 
ACE EPAM data indicates an energetic ion enhancement event beginning 
30/0620UT, which can be a precursor to increased geomagnetic 
activity over next 24-36 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 30 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100011
      Cocos Island         1   11100011
      Darwin               1   11101001
      Townsville           2   11110012
      Learmonth            1   11100010
      Alice Springs        1   11000001
      Norfolk Island       0   01000001
      Culgoora             1   11100011
      Camden               1   11100011
      Gingin               2   11110011
      Canberra             0   10000001
      Melbourne            1   11100011
      Launceston           1   11100011
      Hobart               1   11100001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 30 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     0   01000000
      Casey                7   34210012
      Mawson              18   43323153
      Davis               26   34323165

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              14   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           39   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             15   5224 1332     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
31 Aug     9    Quiet to Unsettled
01 Sep    15    Unsettled to Active
02 Sep    25    Active

COMMENT: Quiet conditions expected for the next 24-36 hours. 
Quiet to Unsettled conditions with the chance of Active periods 
late on 01Sep due to possible coronal hole effects. Active conditions 
with a chance of Minor Storm periods for 02Sep should coronal 
hole effects eventuate.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Aug      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Poor-fair      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Aug      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Poor-normal
01 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor-fair
02 Sep      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Poor-fair

COMMENT: Regional foF2 values are 10%-40% below long term predicted 
monthly values. Ionospheric recovery and return to monthly predicted 
values is expected to take longer than usual due to possibility 
of further geomagnetic activity around 01Sep-02Sep and Low solar 
activity forecast for the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 Aug    21

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 50% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 25% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      60
Aug      80
Sep      78

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
31 Aug    25    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
01 Sep    25    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
02 Sep    15    30 to 40% below predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 45 was issued on 29 August 
and is current for 29-31 Aug. Depressed ionospheric support observed 
across all AUS/NZ regions for the last 24 hours. Similar ionospheric 
support expected over the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Aug
Speed: 453 km/sec  Density:    5.1 p/cc  Temp:   122000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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