[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 30 May 14 issued 2330 UT on 30 May 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat May 31 09:30:19 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/30 MAY 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 31 MAY - 02 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 May: 102/50


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             31 May             01 Jun             02 Jun
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             105/54             105/54

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 30 May. 
No significant flares observed. Expect solar activity to remain 
Very Low for the next 3 days. The ACE spacecraft shows evidence 
of a solar sector boundary (SSB) change as Phi flips from 180 
to 270 to 90 degrees over the last 24 hours. The Bz component 
of the IMF turned southward at approximately 1300UT with the 
flip to 90 degrees and reaching approximately -10nT before returning 
northward. The solar wind remained light over the last 24 hours 
ranging between 310 and 360 km/s elevating slightly after the 
SSB change.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 May: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 30 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   02212331
      Cocos Island         6   02112330
      Darwin               6   12112231
      Townsville           6   12212231
      Learmonth            7   02122331
      Alice Springs        6   02112331
      Norfolk Island       5   02212221
      Culgoora             5   02212221
      Gingin               6   02112331
      Camden               6   12212230
      Canberra             4   02212220
      Launceston           7   02213330
      Hobart               7   02213330    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 30 May :
      Macquarie Island     8   01323330
      Casey                7   03122321
      Mawson              17   12222363

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 May : 
      Darwin               5   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              6   1013 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
31 May     4    Quiet
01 Jun     4    Quiet
02 Jun     4    Quiet

COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was Quiet to Unsettled in the 
Australian region during the UT day, 30 May. The Unsettled period 
was due to several hours of a weak reconnection between the IMF 
and geomagnetic field. Expect mostly Quiet conditions for the 
next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
01 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 May    62

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      115
May      91
Jun      90

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
31 May    60    15 to 35% below predicted monthly values
01 Jun    60    15 to 35% below predicted monthly values
02 Jun    60    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                35%

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 26 was issued on 30 May 
and is current for 31 May to 2 Jun. Variable depressions to 25% 
observed in the Australian region as EUV levels decline due to 
a decrease in sunspot numbers. Expect similar conditions over 
the next three days. Note MUFs are expected to remain lower than 
predicted due to this decrease in EUV.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.10E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.4

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 May
Speed: 341 km/sec  Density:    5.0 p/cc  Temp:    45700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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