[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 May 14 issued 2330 UT on 20 May 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 21 09:30:17 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 MAY 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 21 MAY - 23 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 May:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 May: 117/69


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 May             22 May             23 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             115/66             120/72

COMMENT: A C1 level flare was observed in AR2060 (S13W89) at 
0148UT. A solar filament eruption was observed in the SW quadrant 
0154-0405UT. A weak NW directed CME was observed following the 
filament eruption. It is unlikely to be geoeffective. Solar wind 
speed remains steady at around 350 km/s. The Bz component of 
the IMF was mostly neutral +/- 3nT. Further analysis of the solar 
filament/CME sequence observed 19/06UT indicates a small possibility 
of minor disturbance around 23-24 May. Region 2051 (S9) which 
previously produced M-flare(s) is due to return around 20 May, 
with some E limb activity now visible in EIT imagery.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 20 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   01110000
      Cocos Island         0   00110000
      Darwin               1   01110001
      Townsville           2   11110101
      Learmonth            1   00220000
      Alice Springs        0   00100000
      Norfolk Island       1   01110010
      Culgoora             2   11110101
      Gingin               1   01110000
      Camden               1   01110000
      Canberra             0   00110000
      Launceston           1   11111000
      Hobart               0   00110000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                4   13221000
      Mawson               6   22122113
      Davis                4   12222100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 May : 
      Darwin              41   (Unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1200 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 May     5    Quiet
22 May     5    Quiet
23 May     8    Quiet, chance minor disturbance

COMMENT: The regional geomagnetic field was Quiet at all latitudes. 
Solar wind parameters remain at nominal levels. Expect Quiet 
conditions days one and two. Possible minor disturbances day 
three due to a weak coronal hole wind stream and slight chance 
of a weak CME impact from the filament eruption/CME sequence 
observed 19 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
22 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
23 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 May    85

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Briefly depressed by 15% 07-08UT.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 15% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      115
May      91
Jun      90

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 May    80    Near predicted monthly values
22 May    80    Near predicted monthly values
23 May    80    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Ionospheric conditions were mostly normal with minor 
MUF depressions observed Equatorial/N Aus regions during local 
night. Expect similar conditions next three days with ionospheric 
support weakening due to low solar 10.7cm irradiance. Minor disturbances 
possible Antarctic region day three.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.4E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 May
Speed: 347 km/sec  Density:    4.3 p/cc  Temp:    38700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
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