[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 November 12 issued 2330 UT on 21 Nov 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Nov 22 10:30:02 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/21 NOVEMBER 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 22 NOVEMBER - 24 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Nov:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.4    0658UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M3.5    1530UT  possible   lower  South American/Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Nov: 140/94

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Nov             23 Nov             24 Nov
Activity     Moderate to high   Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Probable           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   140/94             135/89             135/89

COMMENT: Region 1618 (N08 E01) produced an M1.4 flare at 0656 
UT and an M3.5 flare at 1530 UT along with some low level C flares. 
The M1.4 flare produced a weak Type II event with an estimated 
shock speed around 720 km/s. The M3.5 flare was associated with 
a 10cm radio burst with a peak of 200 sfu at 1523 UT. LASCO and 
STEREO images indicate CMEs associated with the M flares which 
are likely to be geo-effective. The region continues to grow 
in size and magnetic complexity, region 1619 (N10 W40) continues 
to decline and a new region, located at N16 W34, has the potential 
for M flares. ACE data show the north-south IMF continued to 
maintain its southward bias to about -6 nT while the wind speed 
ranged between 370 and 490 km/s. Solar wind parameters are likely 
to become disturbed on 23 Nov in response to the 20 Nov CME.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Nov: Quiet to unsettled

Estimated Indices 21 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22221112
      Darwin               7   32222212
      Townsville           6   22222221
      Learmonth            9   33222222
      Alice Springs        5   22221112
      Norfolk Island       4   22111112
      Culgoora             5   22221111
      Gnangara             7   22222222
      Camden               6   23221111
      Canberra             5   22221111
      Hobart               8   23331111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 21 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    16   33552000
      Casey               21   46422032
      Mawson              21   54322253

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             13   2223 2343     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Nov    10    Quiet to unsettled
23 Nov    25    Active
24 Nov    25    Active

COMMENT: The effects of the 20 Nov CME are expected in the second 
half of 23 Nov. Expect active with possible isolated minor storm 
levels. Major storm levels possible at high latitudes.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
23 Nov      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor
24 Nov      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor

COMMENT: Chance of short-wave fadeouts over the forecast period. 
MUFs likely to be depressed on 24 Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
21 Nov    95

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values. Enhancements 15-25% at
      Townsville 10-18 UT.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for November:  81

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Nov   105    Near monthly predicted values to 20% enhanced.
23 Nov   105    Near monthly predicted values to 20% enhanced.
24 Nov    70    Near monthly predicted values. Depressions to 
                20% possible at times.

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 45 was issued on 20 November 
and is current for 21-23 Nov (SWFs).

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Nov
Speed: 404 km/sec  Density:    4.1 p/cc  Temp:    97100 K  Bz:  -5 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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