[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 13 September 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Sep 14 09:49:25 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 13/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 14 SEPTEMBER - 16 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Sep: 129/82


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Sep             15 Sep             16 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             130/84             125/78

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours and is 
expected to be Low with a chance of isolated M-class flares for 
the next 3 days. A CME was observed in LASCO and STEREO images 
around 13:40 UT it is not expected to be geo-effective. The solar 
wind speed varied mostly between 560-600 Km/s between 00UT and 
12UT then decreased gradually and is now around 540km/s. The 
IMF Bz mostly fluctuated between +/-5nT staying predominately 
positive(around +5 nT) between 12UT and 18UT. Solar wind speed 
is expected to continue to decline over the next 3 days as the 
effects of coronal hole wind stream subside.


Previously X-flare(s) producing region 1283 is due for return 
to the north-east limb around 25 Sep.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Sep: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 13 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   33332112
      Darwin              11   33332113
      Townsville          11   33332222
      Learmonth           10   33332122
      Alice_Springs        9   33332012
      Norfolk_Island       8   33331011
      Gnangara            10   33332122
      Camden               9   33332011
      Canberra             9   33332011
      Hobart              10   34332011
      Macquarie_Island    19   34553011
      Casey               20   45442123    

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Sep : 
      Darwin              60   (Unsettled)
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara           108   (Major storm)
      Canberra            58   (Unsettled)
      Hobart             109   (Major storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        17
           Planetary             27   4444 3445     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Sep    12    Quiet to Unsettled
15 Sep     8    Quiet to Unsettled
16 Sep     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was predominately Unsettled at 
mid and Low latitudes and Active to Minor Storm at high latitudes 
prior 13UT. After 13UT Bz went northward reducing the activity 
to mainly Quiet levels. Conditions are expected to be Quieter 
with Unsettled periods becoming less frequent for the next few 
days as the solar wind speed gradually decays back to normal.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

B
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
15 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
16 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Sep    50

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  62

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
15 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
16 Sep    50    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: Depressed periods were observed at times in most areas 
over the last 24 hours. Sporadic-E and Spread F conditions were 
observed at times wich may have degraded HF conditions. HF conditions 
are expected to improve to near normal conditions with occasional 
depressions over the next few days.
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.70E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Sep
Speed: 612 km/sec  Density:    0.8 p/cc  Temp:   173000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
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