[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 07 September 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 8 09:30:31 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 07/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 08 SEPTEMBER - 10 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Sep:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  X1.8    2238UT  probable   all    East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Sep: 113/64


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Sep             09 Sep             10 Sep
Activity     Moderate to high   Moderate to high   Moderate to high
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             105/54             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity was High over the last 24 hours. An impulsive 
X1.8 flare observed at 07/2238 was probably from region 1238 
(N14W32). Further analysis of this event is required. Regions 
1283 and 1289 (N24E66) earlier produced B and C-class events. 
Continued activity from these regions is likely. The CME associated 
with the X2 flare of 06/2220 was mostly directed above Earth's 
orbital plane but appears likely to be mildly geoeffective from 
late 09Sep. Solar activity is expected to be Moderate to High 
over the next 3 days. The solar wind speed mostly varied between 
380-440km/s and the IMF Bz fluctuated between +/-4nT over the 
UT day.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 07 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22122112
      Darwin               5   22112013
      Townsville           6   22222122
      Learmonth            4   11122112
      Gnangara             4   12112121
      Camden               4   21122002
      Canberra             2   10012001
      Casey                9   33322121    

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Sep : 
      Darwin              15   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              29   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              7   1222 2112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Sep    18    Unsettled to Active
10 Sep    10    Mostly Quiet to Unsettled with some Active periods

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 16 was issued on 6 September 
and is current for interval 8-9 September Geomagnetic activity 
was mostly Quiet over the last 24 hours, with brief periods to 
Storm levels observed in the Antarctic region. Quiet to Unsettled 
conditions are expected for 08Sep, with some Active periods from 
09Sep. Storm periods are expected in Antarctic region over the 
next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

B
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: A brief short-wave fadeout was observed associated with 
the X1 flare at 07/2238. CME effects are likely to degrade high-latitude 
HF conditions at times over the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Sep    56

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  62

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values
09 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values
10 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 37 was issued on 6 September 
and is current for interval 8-9 September Observed MUFs were 
mostly near predicted values over the last 24 hours. Large MUF 
enhancements in Niue Island region overnight, with some depressed 
nighttime periods in Cocos Island region. MUFs are expected to 
be mostly near monthly predicted values over the next 3 days, 
with mild depressions likely at high latitudes due to CME effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Sep
Speed: 423 km/sec  Density:    0.2 p/cc  Temp:    76400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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