[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 06 September 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Sep 7 09:44:38 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 06/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 SEPTEMBER - 09 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Sep:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M5.3    0150UT  possible   lower  West Pacific
  X2.1    2220UT  probable   all    East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Sep: 112/63

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Sep             08 Sep             09 Sep
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             105/54             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity was High over the last 24 hours. Region 
1283 (N14W18) produced an M5 flare at 06/0150 and an X2 flare 
at 06/2220. A CME associated with the earlier event is likely 
to be at most mildly geoeffective from 08Sep, with the majority 
of its ejected mass directed above Earth's orbital plane. Analysis 
of a CME associated with the X-class event is not yet complete. 
Solar activity is expected to be Moderate over the next 3 days, 
with a chance of further X-class events. The solar wind speed 
declined from ~450km/s to ~420km/s. The IMF Bz fluctuated between 
+/-5nT over the UT day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Sep: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 06 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22322112
      Darwin               7   22321113
      Townsville           8   22322222
      Learmonth            5   21221211
      Gnangara             5   21222211
      Camden               8   23322112
      Canberra             3   12211001
      Casey                8   32322211    

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Sep : 
      Darwin              17   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             6   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart               6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              6   2010 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Sep     5    Quiet
08 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Sep     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 16 was issued on 6 September 
and is current for interval 8-9 September. Subsequent analysis 
indicates lower than anticipated activity as a result of the CME
that triggered the warning.

Geomagnetic activity was mostly Quiet to Unsettled over the last 
24 hours, with brief Active and Minor Storm periods observed 
in the Antarctic region. Mostly Quiet conditions are expected 
for the next 3 days, with the chance of Unsettled to Active 
periods due to possible CME effects from 08Sep.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

B
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Brief short wave fadeouts were observed, associated 
with solar flares at 06/0150 and 06/2220UT.
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Sep    62

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  62

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Sep    60    Near predicted monthly values
08 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values
09 Sep    55    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 37 was issued on 6 September 
and is current for interval 8-9 September Some depressed MUF 
periods observed in Niue Island region. Mostly normal conditions 
elsewhere. MUFs are expected to be near monthly predicted values 
over the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Sep
Speed: 372 km/sec  Density:    1.6 p/cc  Temp:    78900 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
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