[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 April 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Apr 20 09:42:03 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z APRIL 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 20 APRIL - 22 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Apr: 111/62


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Apr             21 Apr             22 Apr
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             110/60
COMMENT: Solar activity was low with new region 1195(S16E38) 
producing a C1 flare. This region, along with region 1193(N17W08) 
are expected to continue producing C-class flares with a low 
chance of an isolated M-class event. The solar wind speed fluctuated 
between 360-420km/s until around 2030UT where the onset of a 
coronal hole high speed wind stream raised it to around 480km/s. 
At the same time Bz moved northwards and is now fluctuating between 
0 to 10nT. This elevated wind speed is expected to last for 1 
to 2 days. 




-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Apr: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 19 Apr :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22111112
      Darwin               5   22211112
      Townsville           7   22------
      Learmonth            5   22211112
      Canberra             0   -1000001
      Hobart               1   11100001
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Apr : 
      Darwin              50   (Unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs       NA
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             10   1033 4211     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Apr    12    Unsettled 
21 Apr    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
22 Apr     7    Quiet 
COMMENT: Magnetic activity has been mostly Quiet. Some Unsettled 
conditions in high latitudes persisted until around 09UT as a 
result of the sudden impulse observed on 18-Apr. Some Unsettled 
conditions are expected during the next day or 2 due to coronal 
hole effects. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
21 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
22 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Mostly normal conditions are expected over the next 
few days, with some depressed periods likely at higher latitudes 
due to coronal hole effects, expecially on day 1. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
19 Apr    49

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly to Enhanced by 30%.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% from 01-10UT,
      Near predicted monthly values at other times.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values to Enhanced over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for April:  44

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Apr    45    near predicted monthly values 
21 Apr    45    near predicted monthly values 
22 Apr    45    near predicted monthly values 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.60E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Apr
Speed: 376 km/sec  Density:    4.5 p/cc  Temp:    90100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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