[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 29 May 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun May 30 09:54:36 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 29/2330Z MAY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 30 MAY - 01 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 May:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 May             31 May             01 Jun
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    74/11              75/13              75/13
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low during the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed then varied between 320 and 380 km/s for most 
parts of the UT day today. The Bz component of IMF stayed negative 
(at times upto -13 nT) almost the whole day. The CME activity 
observed on 24 May may have been the reason for these periods 
of strongly negative Bz. Recurrent pattern also suggests the 
possibility of strengthening of solar wind stream on 30 and 31 
May too. Solar activity is expected to remain mostly at very 
low levels for the next 3 days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 May: Quiet to Minor Storm 

Estimated Indices 29 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region      17   23543322
      Darwin              13   23433322
      Townsville          20   33543333
      Learmonth            -   --------
      Canberra            12   1253221-
      Hobart              19   12643312
      Casey(Ant)           -   --------
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 May : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           3   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice_Springs       NA
      Gnangara            NA
      Canberra            28   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             35                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10   1322 3233     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 May    15    Mostly unsettled to active, isolated minor storm 
                periods possible. 
31 May    15    Mostly unsettled to active, isolated minor storm 
                periods possible. 
01 Jun     8    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: As anticipated periods of minor storm conditions were 
observed in the Australian region today. Unsettled to active 
periods with some possibility of isolated minor storm period 
may be expected on 30 May and 31 May due to the continued effect 
of a CME to the CME activity and then due to the effect of a 
coronal hole. A weak (31nT) impulse was observed in the IPS 
magnetometer data at 0759UT on 29 May. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair          
31 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair          
01 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Normal to poor HF conditions were observed on 29 May 
with sporadic E-layer interferences at times. HF conditions may 
show mild to moderate degradations from 30 May to 31 May due 
to possible enhancements in geomagnetic activity during this 
period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
29 May    25

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 30% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:  24

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 May     7    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15% 
31 May     7    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15% 
01 Jun    10    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Mild to moderate MUF depressions were observed in the 
Australian region due to the effect of a CME activity and very 
low EUV radiation emitted from the sun, resulting from a low 
number of sunspots on the visible solar disc. Mild to moderated 
degradations in HF conditions may be expected from 30 to 31 May 
due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels on these 
days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.70E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 May
Speed: 374 km/sec  Density:    0.7 p/cc  Temp:    60800 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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