[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 11 March 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 12 10:52:07 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 11/2330Z MARCH 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 12 MARCH - 14 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Mar:  84/26

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Mar             13 Mar             14 Mar
Activity     Very Low to Low    Very Low to Low    Very Low to Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the the last 24 hours 
with several B-class x-ray flares. NOAA active regions (AR) 1054 
and 1055 are both likely to produce B-class flares with possible 
isolated cases of C-class flares. Note, AR 1054 doubled in spot 
area overnight. Expect Very Low to Low solar activity over the 
next three days. The solar wind speed was variable and ranged 
between 440 and 520 over the last 24 hours. This trend is likely 
to continue during the UT day, 12 March. The Bz component of 
the interplanetary magnetic field was mostly southward until 
0900UT 11 March, which along with the variable increase in solar 
wind speed buffeted the Earth's magnetic field. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 11 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   23232121
      Darwin               7   22232121
      Townsville           9   23233121
      Learmonth            8   22233221
      Hobart               7   22232121
      Casey(Ant)          15   44342131
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7   1121 2322     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
13 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
14 Mar    12    Unsettled 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Quiet to Unsettled at low to 
mid latitudes and Unsettled to Active with isolated cases of 
Minor Storm levels at high latitudes. Most of the activity was 
associated with an increase in the solar wind speed along with 
a prolonged southerly Bz. Any Pronounced southward Bz component 
in the IMF is likely to result in similar conditions over the 
next three days. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
13 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
14 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
11 Mar    28

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   7

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Mar    30    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
13 Mar    30    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
14 Mar    30    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 

COMMENT: Mostly normal to moderately enhanced HF conditions are 
expected for the next 3 days due to an increase in EUV levels. 
However, There was a noted slight depression at high latitudes 
as a result of isolated cases of Minor Storm geomagnetic 
activity at high latitudes.
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.40E+04   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Mar
Speed: 408 km/sec  Density:    1.4 p/cc  Temp:   133000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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