[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 31 October 09

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Nov 1 10:10:50 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 31/2330Z OCTOBER 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 01 NOVEMBER - 03 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Oct:  75/13

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Nov             02 Nov             03 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              73/9               73/9

COMMENT: Low solar activity was observed over the last 24 hours 
due to C and B class flares being detected by the GOES 10 satellite. 
The solar disc is spotless at this time. Do not expect any further 
flare activity since AR 1029 rotated out of view. However, noted 
a CME on the west limb, first observed by SOHO LASCO C3 imager 
at 0741UT, is not expected to be geoeffective. Solar wind speed 
varied between 365 and 300 km/s and is presently 320 km/s. The 
Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) was greater 
than -2nT for the last 24 hours. The solar wind is expected to 
remain below 400 km/s for the next three days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Oct: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 31 Oct :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111112
      Darwin               3   11011122
      Townsville           6   22122222
      Learmonth            3   11111112
      Canberra             1   00001111
      Hobart               4   11112212
      Casey(Ant)           5   21221112
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Oct : 
      Darwin              15   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             11   3443 1100     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Nov     2    Quiet 
02 Nov     2    Quiet 
03 Nov     2    Quiet 

COMMENT: Mostly Quiet geomagnetic conditions were observed for 
the last 24 hours in the Australian and Antarctic regions. Expect 
this trend to continue for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
31 Oct   -11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 50% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for October:   1

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Nov    -5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
02 Nov    -5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
03 Nov     1    Near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: Expect near predicted monthly HF conditions for the 
Australian and Antarctic regions with of minor depressions possible 
for the next two days. Noted sporadic E (Es) during the local 
evening hours at Brisbane, Townsville, and Darwin. Also noted 
Es at Norfolk Island during the late local day time hours. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Oct
Speed: 369 km/sec  Density:    2.7 p/cc  Temp:    56600 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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