[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 March 08

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Mar 18 10:05:07 EST 2008


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z MARCH 2008 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 18 MARCH - 20 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Mar:  70/5

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Mar             19 Mar             20 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar wind declined from 550 km/s to 480 km/s over the 
last 24 hours. The Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) Bz component 
fluctuated between +/-5 nT and appeared to have a northerly bias, 
reducing it's geo-effectiveness via merging with the the geomagnetic 
field. The sunspot region AR986 on the western limb remains a 
single spot with with very little chance of flare activity. There 
is a CME in progress on the west limb that commenced at around 
1400 UT 17 March. It does not appear to be geoeffective as there 
is no associated activity on the visible disk. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Mar: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 17 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22111222
      Darwin               5   21111222
      Townsville           7   22212322
      Learmonth            6   22101322
      Camden               4   11110222
      Canberra             4   1-110222
      Hobart               5   11112222
      Casey(Ant)           8   23321222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart               6   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5   2210 1112     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Mar     6    Quiet 
19 Mar     6    Quiet 
20 Mar     4    Quiet 

COMMENT: Expect the geomagnetic activity to go from unsettled 
to quiet conditions as the solar wind speed decreases to normal 
levels. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Mar      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
19 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Mar    -5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   6

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Mar    -5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
19 Mar     0    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
20 Mar     0    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 

COMMENT: The Australian region showed sporadic E (Es) during 
local day hours only. High latitudes showed ocassional spread 
F conditions, particularly at local night hours. Nuie showed 
Es over the UT day. For more detail on particular regions and 
times go to "www.ips.gov.au/HF_Systems/1/3" to view the ionograms. 
Expect slight depressions at low latitudes and the North Australian 
region due to very low solar activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.30E+08   (moderate fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:22%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Mar
Speed: 569 km/sec  Density:    2.3 p/cc  Temp:   132000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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