[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 23 November 06

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Nov 24 10:51:25 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 23/2330Z NOVEMBER 2006 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 24 NOVEMBER - 26 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Nov:  77/16


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Nov             25 Nov             26 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13
COMMENT: Solar activity continued to remain very low. There are 
no sunspots on the disc. Evidence of returning AR921 on east 
limb in SOHO spacecraft images. AR921 due to return to disc on 
24th November. X-ray background flux observed on the GOES satellite 
remained at A-class levels. Activity expected to remain very 
low unless AR921 more active than last pass. Solar wind speed 
increased with the recurrent coronal hole from 350-530 km/sec. 
IMF Bz was mainly southward, particularly 03-13UT, 15-19UT and 
oscillating north-south from 20UT to the present, conducive to 
merging with the geomagnetic field. A small CME was observed 
on the south-west limb emerging from the SOHO LASCO C3 disc ~14UT. 
There was no Forbush decrease evident in the Mawson Antarctic 
station cosmic ray data and so the event does not appear to be 
earthward directed. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Nov: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 23 Nov :  A   K           
   Australian Region      17   23434333
      Darwin              13   22333333
      Townsville          16   22344333
      Learmonth           18   13444333
      Culgoora            11   12333233
      Camden              14   12334333
      Canberra            15   12434333
      Hobart              16   13434333
      Casey(Ant)          22   34543333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart              10   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   0000 1133     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Nov    16    active 
25 Nov    11    Unsettled 
26 Nov     7    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was unsettled to active over the 
UT day due to a combination of solar wind speed increase from 
350-530 km/sec and also IMF Bz was mainly southward, conducive 
to merging with the geomagnetic field. Activity is expected to 
be unsettled to active over 24 Nov UT day due to enhanced solar 
wind speed from recurrent coronal hole and declining to unsettled 
or quiet on 25 Nov. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Nov      Fair           Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Nov      Fair           Normal         Normal-fair   
25 Nov      Fair           Normal         Normal-fair   
26 Nov      Fair-normal    Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Depressions in MUFs up to 30% continued at low latitudes 
again today, during night hours. Degradations in HF conditions 
will be observed 24-25 November. Mid-latitudes currently normal 
but expected to be depressed over the day due to geomagnetic 
activity and lack of ionisation due to nil sunspots. At equatorial 
latitudes, degradation from ongoing local processes and enhanced 
geomagnetic activity due to coronal hole high-speed solar-wind. 
At polar latitudes, degradation due to the rise in geomagnetic 
activity from coronal hole and also merging of IMF and geomagnetic 
field due to predominant Bz southwards. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Nov    18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
slightly below predicted monthly values

Predicted Monthly T index for November:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Nov     6    20 to 35% below predicted monthly values 
25 Nov    12    Near predicted monthly values 
26 Nov    12    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: The Australasian equatorial region (PNG, Niue, northern 
Australia) has again shown strong depressions overnight in MUFs, 
up to 30%. Mid-latitudes are still around average, resisting 
the expected decrease from enhanced geomagnetic activity. Degradations

in HF conditions should be expected on 24-25 Nov due to increased 
geomagnetic activity and a lack of sunspot activity producing 
ionising flux to regenerate the ionosphere. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.20E+07 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Nov
Speed: 355 km/sec  Density:    4.7 p/cc  Temp:    32500 K  Bz:   5 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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