[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 December 06

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Dec 6 10:41:50 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 05/2330Z DECEMBER 2006 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 06 DECEMBER - 08 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Dec:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.8    0803UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  X9.1    1035UT  probable   all    European

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Dec: 102/50

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Dec             07 Dec             08 Dec
Activity     Moderate to high   Moderate to high   Moderate to high
Fadeouts     Probable           Probable           Probable
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             105/54             105/54
COMMENT: Solar activity unexpectedly reached to high levels 
today. Region 930(S07E72) produced several C-class flares, 
an M1.8(0803UT) flare and an X9 (1035UT) flare. The X-flare 
was associated with a Type II and a Type IV radio sweep. A 
CME may have been associated with this flare, but due to the 
unavailability of LASCO images it could not be confirmed. 
But even if a CME did erupt with this flare, it is not likely 
to be geoeffective due to its location. The solar wind speed 
remained around 300 km/s by 1500UT today and then showed a 
gradual rise to 400 km/s by the time of this report. This 
strengthening in the solar wind seems to have been caused 
by a slightly earlier than expected arrival of a high speed 
solar wind stream from a coronal hole. The north-south 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) remained 
close to the normal value by around 1500UT and then showed 
minor to moderate (upto +/-7nT) fluctuations during the rest 
of the day. Solar activity is expected to remain at moderate 
to high levels for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 05 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11121312
      Darwin               4   11121212
      Townsville           7   22122322
      Learmonth            7   01221323
      Culgoora             -   --------
      Camden               4   10011312
      Canberra             4   10021312
      Hobart               3   10021212
      Casey(Ant)          11   23332223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              1   0000 0101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Dec    16    Mostly unsettled to active, isolated minor storm 
                periods possible. 
07 Dec    27    Active to minor storm 
08 Dec    23    Mostly active, minor storm periods possible. 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 15 was issued on 4 December 
and is current for interval 5-7 December. The effect of a 
coronal hole may raise the geomagentic activity to active 
levels with possibility of minor storm periods for the next 
three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
07 Dec      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor     
08 Dec      Normal-fair    Fair           Poor-fair     
COMMENT: HF conditions may show minor to moderate degradations 
at low and mid latitudes for the next three days due to an 
expected rise in geomagnetic activity during this period. Minor 
to significant degradation in HF conditions and depressions in 
MUFs may be observed at high latitudes during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
05 Dec    14

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of depressions and degradations.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Dec     5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10% 
07 Dec     0    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20% 
08 Dec     0    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: HF conditions may show minor to moderate degradations 
for the next three days across Aus/NZ regions. The effect may 
be more pronounced in the Southern Aus/NZ regions. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+07 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Dec
Speed: 335 km/sec  Density:    2.4 p/cc  Temp:    28500 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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