[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 02 December 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 3 10:43:44 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 02/2330Z DECEMBER 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 DECEMBER - 05 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Dec:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M6.5    0253UT  probable   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M7.8    1012UT  probable   lower  European
  M2.0    2122UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Dec: 106/55


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Dec             04 Dec             05 Dec
Activity     High               Moderate to high   Moderate to high
Fadeouts     Probable           Probable           Probable
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             110/60
COMMENT: Solar activity was high over the previous 24 hours with 
three M-class flares, all from solar region 826. The largest 
of these was an M7.8 from which occurred at 1012UT and was associated 
with a Type II radio sweep and a CME. Estimated shock speed from 
the radio sweep is 824km/s. This shock is expected to impact 
the Earth towards the end of 04 Dec, and may produce increased 
geomagnetic activity. Solar region 826 remains a large and complex 
sunspot group, currently classified Ekc beta-gamma-delta. This 
region is likely to produce more M-class flares in the next 24 
hours. The Earth remains in a high speed coronal hole wind stream 
with solar wind speeds of around 700km/s. The Earth should move 
out of this high speed wind stream in the next 24-48 hours. IMF 
Bz continues to oscillate about 0nT. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Dec: Unsettled to active 

Estimated Indices 02 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      11   3333 2223
      Darwin              10   3323 2223
      Learmonth           14   4333 3223
      Culgoora            10   3332 2222
      Canberra            10   3332 2223
      Hobart              13   3442 2222
      Casey(Ant)          16   ---4 3233
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Dec : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           13   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            39   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            75   (Active)
      Hobart              62   (Active)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             13   4212 2224     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Dec    15    Unsettled to Active 
04 Dec    15    Unsettled to Active 
05 Dec    18    active 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was generally unsettled at mid-low 
latitudes over the UT day, with active to minor storm periods 
at high latitudes. With the Earth currently passing through a 
coronal hole wind stream magnetic activity is likely to remain 
at these levels over the next 24 hours. Minor storm periods possible 
at high latitudes, particularly if Bz turns significantly southward. 
Minor storm conditions are possible on 04 Dec after the expected 
arrival times of the CMEs associated with the C2 class X-ray flare 
which occurred on 01/0238UT, and the M7.8 class X-ray flare which 
occurred on 02/1026UT. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Dec      Normal         Normal         Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Dec      Normal         Normal         Fair          
04 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-poor     
05 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-poor     
COMMENT: HF conditions were near normal over the UT day for most 
latitudes. Low latitudes experienced variable depressions and 
periods of sporadic E occurred at mid latitudes in the evening 
hours. Short wave fades occurred as a result of the M-class flares 
at 0252UT, 1026UT and 2119UT. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Dec    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
near predicted monthly values

Predicted Monthly T index for December:  18

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Dec    18    near predicted monthly values 
04 Dec    18    near predicted monthly values 
05 Dec    12    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 45 was issued on 2 December 
and is current for interval 3 December only (SWFs) . 
Mostly normal conditions in the Australian region over the UT day, 
expected to continue. Some variability expected in northern 
Australia and PNG region. Possible depressions in the Antarctic 
in response to elevated geomagnetic activity. Short wave fadeouts 
possible over the next 24 hours due to flaring from active solar 
region 826. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+07 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Dec
Speed: NA km/sec  Density:  NA p/cc  Temp:  NA K  Bz:  NA nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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