[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 30 November 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Dec 1 10:56:04 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 30/2330Z NOVEMBER 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 01 DECEMBER - 03 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Nov:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.4    1752UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Nov: ???/???


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Dec             02 Dec             03 Dec
Activity     Low to moderate    Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   ???/???            ???/???            ???/???
COMMENT: Solar activity was moderate over the last 24 hours. 
All significant flaring in the period occurred from Region 826 
(S00E35), the largest of which was an M1.4 Xray flare that commenced 
at 1746UT. Five B-class flares were also recorded in the period. 
Region 826 is classed as a DAI and is capable of producing further 
M-class flares in the next 24 hours. The background solar Xray 
flux is steadily increasing as a result of R826 and active regions 
recently rotated onto the East limb. An equatorial coronal hole 
has moved into geoeffective position. As a result solar wind 
speeds increased steadily throughout the previous 24 hours to 
be just over 700km/s at the end of the UT day. High solar wind 
speeds are expected for at least another 24 hours as the Earth 
passes through the coronal hole wind stream. IMF Bz was mostly 
northwards over the UT day, however it showed a southwards turning 
to ~ -5nT at the end of the UT day, suggesting an increase in 
magnetic reconnection. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Nov: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 30 Nov :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   4233 3222
      Darwin              10   3223 3223
      Learmonth           14   4233 3232
      Culgoora            10   3233 2222
      Canberra            11   3233 3222
      Hobart              11   3233 3222
      Casey(Ant)          22   5--4 3233
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Nov : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           10   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            21   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            72   (Active)
      Hobart              89   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        ??
           Planetary             ??                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        ??
           Planetary             ??   2001 0213     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Dec    15    Mostly unsettled. 
                Probability of minor storm levels at higher latitudes. 
02 Dec    18    Mostly unsettled. 
                Probability of minor storm levels at higher latitudes. 
03 Dec    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 34 was issued on 30 November 
and is current for interval 30 November to 2 December. Geomagnetic 
activity was generally unsettled at mid-low latitudes over the 
UT day, with active to minor storm periods at high latitudes 
early in the UT day. With the Earth currently passing through 
a coronal hole wind stream magnetic activity is likely to remain 
at these levels over the next 24 hours. Minor storm periods possible 
at high latitudes, particularly if Bz turns significantly southward. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Nov      Normal         Normal         Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Dec      Normal         Normal         Fair          
02 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
03 Dec      Normal         Normal         Fair          
COMMENT: Both enhancements and depletions were observed at low 
latitudes over the day. Mid latitudes showed mild enhancements 
and high latitudes were midly disturbed as a result of enhanced 
magnetic activity early in the UT day. Once more sporadic E was 
strong in various locations. Expect mostly normal conditions 
with continuing variability at low latitudes. Depressed periods 
possible at high latitudes if minor storm magnetic conditions 
eventuate. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 Nov    35

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
near predicted monthly values

Predicted Monthly T index for November:  20

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Dec    30    near predicted monthly values 
02 Dec    27    near predicted monthly values 
03 Dec    20    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 44 was issued on 30 November 
and is current for interval 30 November to 1 December. Mostly 
normal conditions in the Australian region over the UT day, expected 
to continue. Some variability expected in northern Australia 
and PNG region and possible depressions in the Antarctic. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.20E+06 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Nov
Speed: NA km/sec  Density:  NA p/cc  Temp:  NA K  Bz:  NA nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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