[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 May 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun May 23 09:35:22 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 22/2330Z MAY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 23 MAY - 25 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 May:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M2/SF 21/2352UT  possible   lower  West Pacific

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 May: 102/50


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 May             24 May             25 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48              95/41
COMMENT: There was an impulsive M2 level flare from region 618 
at 21/2350. This region has shown some developmenmt in size over 
the past 24 hours, and may have potential for further isolated 
high C- to M-class flare activity. Otherwise only B to minor 
C-class flare activity was observed over the UT day, mainly from 
region 618. Solar wind parameters continue to decline from the 
mild coronal hole wind stream observed over the past few days. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 May: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 22 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   2333 1201
      Darwin               8   2333 1202
      Townsville           8   2333 1202
      Learmonth            9   2333 2202
      Culgoora             8   1333 1201
      Canberra             8   1333 1201
      Hobart               7   1233 2201
      Casey(Ant)          10   3342 1111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 MAY : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            11   (Quiet)
      Canberra            39   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              18   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary             10   3332 3322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 May     8    Quiet to unsettled 
24 May     8    Mostly quiet with unsettled periods. 
25 May     8    Mostly quiet with unsettled periods. 
COMMENT: Solar wind speed has been relatively steady at around 
480 km/s over the UT day. There was a period of IMF Bz polarity 
fluctuations early in the UT day, preceding a brief period of 
active geomagnetic conditions at high latitudes only. IMF polarity 
fluctuations declined significantly over the second half of the 
UT day. Solar wind parameters are expected to continue to decline 
today, with geomagnetic conditions becoming mostly quiet for 
the next three days. There is a chance of isolated unsettled 
to active periods mainly at high latitudes. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
24 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
25 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Normal HF conditions are expected for the next few days 
with possible isolated degradations at high latitudes. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 May    50

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 10-25% over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for May:  43

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 May    55    near predicted monthly values 
24 May    60    5 to 15% above predicted monthly values 
25 May    60    5 to 15% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Periods of spread-F observed Antarctic region. The significant 
low latitude enhancements of the preceding few days were not 
observed over the past 24 hours. Mostly normal to good HF conditions 
are expected over the next three days. Possible isolated degradations 
at high latitudes in association with mild geomagnetic disturbances. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+06 (normal)
       X-ray background: B2.0
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 May
Speed: 502 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:   121000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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