[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 28 December 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Dec 29 10:47:17 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 28/2330Z DECEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 29 DECEMBER - 31 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Dec: 119/71


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Dec             30 Dec             31 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             115/66             105/54
COMMENT: Solar region 528 may produce an isolated low level M 
class flare. This is the only region of significant magnetic 
complexity on the visible disk. Recurrence suggests the return 
of a coronal hole structure into geoeffective position about 
Dec 31. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Dec: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 28 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      11   3323 2233
      Darwin              10   3223 2233
      Townsville          11   3232 3234
      Learmonth           14   3323 2343
      Culgoora             8   2222 2233
      Canberra            12   3323 2334
      Hobart              11   3323 2233
      Casey(Ant)          24   4--- 4343
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 DEC : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             12   3323 3334     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
30 Dec    12    Unsettled 
31 Dec    15    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: The elevated solar wind stream of unknown origin maintained 
velocities above 500 km/s over the UT day. The southward IMF 
Bz component observed late in the UT day Dec 27 turned northward 
early on Dec 28 and remained with that polarity over most of 
the UT day. Isolated minor to major storm periods were observed 
in the first half of the UT day at high latitudes only. Expect 
quiet to unsettled activity levels today, with isolated storm 
periods possible at high latitudes. Recurrence suggests a return 
to active conditions about Dec 31. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
30 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
31 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Expect generally good HF conditions for the next two 
days. Degraded HF condtions mid to high latitudes expected 31 
Dec to 01 Jan, possibly extending to 11 Jan. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Dec   104

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.


Predicted Monthly T index for December:  50

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Dec   120    15 to 30% above predicted monthly values 
30 Dec   110    15 to 30% above predicted monthly values 
31 Dec    90    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Generally good HF conditions expected next two days 
with significant enhancements in propagation conditions observed 
at low to mid latitudes after local dawn today. Periods of sporadic-E 
and spread-F conditions observed and expected at high latitudes. 
Recurrence suggests that degraded HF conditions may be experienced 
31 Dec to 11 Jan, for southern region Aus/NZ only. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.70E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B2.8
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Dec
Speed: 407 km/sec  Density:    3.3 p/cc  Temp:   111000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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